Europe

Your Guide to Traveling in Europe

Specific Country Guides Below (Coming Soon)

What to Know Before You Go

Europe is a dream destination for many travelers—and for good reason. With its historic cities, charming villages, famous landmarks, and mouthwatering cuisine, it’s a continent packed with personality and variety. This guide gives you the tips, insights, and essentials to make your first European adventure smooth and unforgettable.

BEFORE YOU GO

1. Passports, Visas & ETIAS

  • Your passport should be valid at least 6 months beyond your travel dates.
  • U.S., Canadian, and many other travelers can visit most European countries without a visa for up to 90 days (Schengen Zone).
  • Starting in 2025, most travelers will need to register with ETIAS, a quick online travel authorization system.

2. Currency & Cards

  • Many countries use the Euro (€), but some (like the UK, Switzerland, and others) use their own currencies.
  • Credit cards are widely accepted, but carry some local cash for markets or small purchases.
  • Let your bank know your travel dates and bring a card with no foreign transaction fees.

3. Travel Insurance

  • Travel insurance is strongly recommended, covering delays, cancellations, and medical emergencies.
  • Healthcare is excellent in most of Europe, but you’ll pay out of pocket without coverage.

PACKING & TRANSPORTATION TIPS

What to Pack:

  • Pack light and layer—weather can vary greatly from one country or day to the next.
  • Bring comfortable walking shoes for cobblestones and public transit.
  • A crossbody bag or money belt can help prevent pickpocketing in busy areas.

Getting Around:

  • Trains are efficient, scenic, and well-connected—especially in Western and Central Europe.
  • Budget airlines (like Ryanair or EasyJet) offer cheap flights but charge extra for luggage.
  • Many cities have excellent public transit systems—grab a local transport pass or download the metro map ahead of time.

MUST-SEE EXPERIENCES IN EUROPE

  • Take a gondola ride in Venice, Italy
  • See the Eiffel Tower sparkle in Paris, France
  • Explore the ancient ruins of Rome, Italy and Athens, Greece
  • Walk along the Charles Bridge in Prague, Czech Republic
  • Discover the fairy-tale castles of Germany and Austria
  • Soak in the Blue Lagoon near Reykjavík, Iceland
  • Eat tapas in Barcelona, sip wine in Tuscany, and enjoy strudel in Vienna

CULTURE & CUSTOMS

TopicWhat to Know
LanguageEnglish is widely spoken in tourist areas, but learning a few local words is appreciated.
DiningMeals can be leisurely. In Southern Europe, dinner may not start until 8–9 PM.
TippingTipping is optional or minimal—round up or leave 5–10% in many places.
Dress CodeEuropeans tend to dress neatly, even casually—especially in churches or fine restaurants.
RestroomsPublic restrooms often require a small fee—carry coins and tissues just in case.

QUICK REGIONAL SNAPSHOT

RegionHighlights
Western EuropeFrance, Germany, Netherlands – Museums, castles, history, excellent trains
Southern EuropeItaly, Spain, Greece, Portugal – Mediterranean vibes, food, coastlines
Eastern EuropeHungary, Poland, Czech Republic – Great value, Old Town charm, cultural treasures
Northern EuropeUK, Ireland, Scandinavia – Modern cities, scenic drives, cool climates
Alpine CountriesSwitzerland, Austria – Lakes, mountains, trains, chocolate and cheese

FINAL TIPS FOR FIRST-TIME TRAVELERS

  • Validate train tickets if required—look for machines on platforms.
  • Sunday closures are common, especially in small towns.
  • Keep copies of your passport, travel insurance, and itinerary in both print and digital form.
  • Book popular sites (like the Eiffel Tower, Colosseum, or Anne Frank House) well in advance.

“One continent, a thousand cultures. That’s the magic of Europe.”

Albania
Andorra
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Kazakhstan (partly in Europe)
Kosovo
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Moldova
Monaco
Montenegro
Netherlands
North Macedonia
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russia (partly in Europe)
San Marino
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey (partly in Europe)
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Vatican City (Holy See)