Your Guide to Senegal

Rich Culture, Stunning Coastlines & Vibrant Cities

Senegal, located on Africa’s west coast, is known for its lively music, colorful traditions, and warm hospitality. From bustling Dakar to peaceful national parks, Senegal offers a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.

BEFORE YOU GO

1. Entry & Travel Requirements

  • Visa is required for most travelers; many nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival or e-visa.
  • A valid passport with at least six months validity is essential.
  • Vaccinations, including yellow fever, are strongly recommended.

2. Currency & Payments

  • Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF)
  • Cash is widely used; credit cards accepted in larger hotels and businesses.
  • ATMs available in cities.
  • Tipping is customary but not obligatory.

3. Language

  • Official language: French
  • Wolof is widely spoken; English is less common but used in tourist areas.

WHAT TO PACK & KNOW

What to Bring:

  • Lightweight, breathable clothing for tropical climate.
  • Modest clothing for religious and cultural sites.
  • Insect repellent and sunscreen.
  • Comfortable shoes for walking and exploring.
  • Plug adapter Type C, D, and E; electricity is 230V.

Getting Around:

  • Taxis, buses, and “Car Rapides” (shared minibuses) are common.
  • Domestic flights connect major destinations.
  • Car rentals available, but driving conditions vary.

TOP DESTINATIONS & EXPERIENCES

Dakar

  • Capital city with vibrant markets, art galleries, and nightlife.
  • Visit Gorée Island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with historic slave trade sites.

Niokolo-Koba National Park

  • UNESCO Biosphere Reserve offering wildlife safaris and birdwatching.

🌊 Saly

  • Popular beach resort town with water sports and relaxation.

🕍 Saint-Louis

  • Colonial town with rich history and annual jazz festival.

🏝️ Casamance Region

  • Lush landscapes, traditional villages, and beautiful beaches.

FOOD & DRINK TO TRY

  • Thieboudienne – Senegal’s national dish of fish and rice cooked with vegetables.
  • Yassa Poulet – Marinated chicken in lemon-onion sauce.
  • Mafe – Peanut stew with meat or vegetables.
  • Fresh tropical fruits and local hibiscus drink called Bissap.

CULTURAL INSIGHTS & PRACTICAL TIPS

TopicWhat to Know
Time ZoneGreenwich Mean Time (GMT), UTC+0
SafetyGenerally safe; standard precautions recommended
GreetingsHandshakes and “Salaam” greetings common
EtiquetteDress modestly; respect elders and religious customs
Local CustomsMusic, dance, and storytelling are central to Senegalese culture

FINAL TIPS FOR VISITING SENEGAL

  • Learn a few French or Wolof phrases to connect with locals.
  • Explore markets and support local artisans.
  • Respect cultural and religious norms.
  • Stay hydrated and use sunscreen.
  • Hire local guides to enrich your experience.

“Senegal’s heartbeat is its vibrant culture and warm people—immerse yourself fully for an unforgettable journey.”